Introduction to this document
Retirement clause
Our retirement clause states that you do not operate a normal retirement age and therefore employees will not be compulsorily retired on reaching a particular age. Instead, employees can choose to voluntarily retire whenever they wish. This follows on from the abolition of the default retirement age.
Abolition of the DRA
Where you wished to compulsorily retire an employee on their contractual retirement age (or on or over the default retirement age (DRA) of 65 if you hadn’t set a specific contractual retirement age), you used to have to follow a detailed statutory retirement procedure to effect that retirement. However, the government has abolished both the DRA and the statutory retirement procedure and so you can no longer use the DRA to compulsorily retire employees.
Thus, with the abolition of the DRA (in circumstances where there is no objectively justified compulsory retirement age), employees have a choice whether to work longer and you are not permitted to dismiss them just because they have reached the age of 65. You would therefore need to point to some other potentially fair reason to dismiss, and follow a fair procedure, avoiding age discrimination.
No compulsory retirement age
As a result of these changes, our Retirement Clause simply states that you do not operate a normal retirement age and therefore employees won’t be compulsorily retired on reaching a particular age. Instead, they can choose to voluntarily retire at any time, provided they give you their required period of notice of termination of employment. If an employee wants to retire voluntarily, that amounts to a resignation, not a dismissal. In this scenario, if the employee asks to retire, simply request the employee to formally confirm their wishes in writing.
Objectively justified retirement ages
However, even though the DRA has been abolished, it is still possible for some employers to continue to operate a compulsory retirement age, provided always that they can objectively justify it, which will be extremely difficult to do in other than very exceptional cases. Examples could include air traffic controllers and emergency services workers. If you think you can objectively justify retaining a compulsory retirement age, you’ll need to amend the clause accordingly.
Document
22 Dec 2015